Vortigern, an historical tragedy, in five acts; represented at the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane. And Henry the Second, an historical drama. Supposed to be written by the author of Vortigern

8vo. ff. [2] (blank), [2], pp. [iii]-xi, [1], 75, [1], f. [1], pp. iii, [1], 77, [1]. There are two copies in this collection. The present is inscribed by William Ireland ‘A. Bush from the Editor.’

First printing of the fabricated plays ‘Vortigern’ (acted once, in April 1796) and Henry the Second (unacted), which Samuel Ireland withheld from ‘Miscellaneous Papers’ (see Bib# 4103216_1/Fr# 486). ‘Vortigern’ was promoted as a lost work of William Shakespeare when it first emerged in 1796, but was exposed as a literary forgery written by its alleged discoverer. The play was programmed by John Philip Kemble, the initially acquiescent but increasingly hostile actor-manager at London's Drury Lane Theatre, who had first scheduled it for April Fool’s Day, a sly move vetoed by Samuel Ireland. Kemble still paired it (deliberately) with the short farce ‘My Grandmother,’ about a credulous art collector. The unpolished writing style of the play caused the public to laugh it off stage and the play was not performed again. Eventually, William Henry Ireland confessed that he forged the play and published a revised version under his own name in 1832 (see Bib# 1740638/Fr# 498).

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